US Vice President JD Vance criticised Europe's heavy-handed AI regulations at a Paris summit, warning they could stifle innovation. He argued the EU's approach, including the Digital Services Act and GDPR, burdens smaller firms with high compliance costs, which could harm AI's transformative potential. Vance also dismissed content moderation policies as authoritarian censorship.

The United States and Britain opted not to sign the summit's declaration advocating inclusive, ethical, and safe AI. Vance emphasised America's intention to lead AI innovation and resist regulatory frameworks that might hinder its progress. French President Emmanuel Macron and European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen countered by stressing that regulation is essential to build public trust in AI.

Geopolitical competition dominated discussions, with Vance warning of potential risks in partnering with China. He cautioned against allowing authoritarian regimes to influence critical information infrastructure through subsidised technology exports. Although he didn't name DeepSeek, a recent Chinese AI development, his remarks highlighted growing concerns about maintaining technological leadership.

The summit exposed significant policy differences, with the US prioritising rapid AI advancement over stringent safety measures. Critics labelled this a missed opportunity to address broader AI risks, including supply chain security and workforce disruptions.