The US House, Science, Space, and Technology Committee (committee of the US House of Representatives) introduced the bipartisan H.R. 6213, the National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act, which builds on the success of the 2018 National Quantum Initiative Act. This bill aims to propel quantum science and technology within the United States and has gained extensive backing from industry, academia, and research communities.

The proposed legislation includes provisions mandating the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy to craft a strategy for quantum research alongside international partners to stay competitive. Additionally, it allows the National Institute of Standards and Technology to set up three research centres focused on quantum studies and create a hub within the National Science Foundation to oversee and streamline workforce development in this field.

Diverse stakeholders such as IBM, HPE, Carnegie Mellon University, computing research entities, and leaders in the tech industry like D-Wave, Princeton University, Semiconductor Industry Association, U.S. Chamber of Commerce, and Alliance for Digital Innovation commend the legislation for its focus on collaborative research, STEM workforce development, and inclusive support for various quantum computing technologies.

Why does this matter?

The endorsements from esteemed organisations and universities highlight the bill's importance in driving forward quantum research, nurturing partnerships between public and private sectors, and fostering innovation across industries. They emphasised the initiative's crucial role in preserving America's leadership in a competitive global landscape, urging prompt implementation to harness quantum advancements for societal issues, economic strength, and national security.