First things first -Cisco believes in the Internet and its ability to educate, unite, empower, challenge, disrupt, collaborate, create and inspire, and the equipment we provide helps the Internet work.
Cisco strongly supports free expression and open communication on the Internet. We are proud to have played a leading role in helping to make Internet technology ubiquitous, allowing billions of people in nearly every nation around the world to access information previously unavailable or inaccessible.
Our goal in providing networking technology is to expand the reach of communications systems, and our products are built on open, global standards. We do not support attempts by governments to balkanize the Internet or create a "closed" Internet because such attempts undermine the cause of freedom. In fact, adherence to open standards is critical in the efforts to overcome censorship.
Our company has been accused in a pair of lawsuits of contributing to the mistreatment of dissidents in China, based on the assertion that we customize our equipment to participate in tracking of dissidents. The lawsuits are inaccurate and entirely without foundation -and in fact they simply recycle the identical allegations that were raised by the Falun Gong religious group three years ago, which were extensively reported at the time and discussed at a Congressional hearing, including reference to the same Chinese government statements about their goals for technology. We have never customized our equipment to help the Chinese government-or any government-censor content, track Internet use by individuals or intercept Internet communications.
Let's start with the practices Cisco follows. As stated above, we fundamentally believe in and adhere to global standards. This is vitally important in ensuring the world stays connected because if products are not interoperable, the Internet loses some of its incredible power.
Our sales activities are in strict compliance with U.S. export rules and regulations, which are informed and guided by human rights principles. Specifically, we comply with the Foreign Relations Act of 1991, also known as the Tiananmen sanctions which, among other things, block the sales of specific equipment to Chinese police agencies.
Additionally, Cisco supports the United Nations Global Compact, a strategic policy initiative for businesses that are committed to aligning their operations and strategies with ten universally accepted principles in the areas of human rights, labor, environment and anti-corruption.
Cisco does not supply equipment to China that is customized in any way to facilitate blocking of access or surveillance of users. Equipment supplied to China is the same equipment we provide worldwide, which includes industry-standard network management capabilities which are the same as those used by public libraries in the U.S. that allow them to block inappropriate content for children. It is the same equipment that service providers and businesses around the worldmustuse to stop viruses or block attempts to disable infrastructure. Mediation equipment designed to intercept voice communications is not sold by Cisco.
Second, we do not operate public networks, and we do not monitor public network activities. Network operators are the entities that control information flow. Individuals, companies and countries make their own decisions with respect to how they operate networks.
Just like other technology or virtually any product, Internet technology is not perfect -and the Internet itself can be misused -but there has been no greater force in spreading the power of ideas than the single worldwide Internet. The key to its growth and the flow of information it enables has been the standardization of one global network. This has been and remains the core of Cisco's business and our values.
For more information on Cisco's legal compliance in exporting our equipment, please see here. For more information on Cisco's corporate social responsibility commitments, see here.